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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 437 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.692 − 119 =
  2. 2.775 − 628 =
  3. 3.635 − 599 =
  4. 4.722 − 499 =
  5. 5.723 − 458 =
  6. 6.738 − 598 =
  7. 7.692 − 197 =
  8. 8.885 − 298 =
  9. 9.874 − 497 =
  10. 10.997 − 429 =
  11. 11.937 − 699 =
  12. 12.768 − 458 =
  13. 13.914 − 128 =
  14. 14.446 − 177 =
  15. 15.841 − 698 =
  16. 16.477 − 297 =
  17. 17.336 − 297 =
  18. 18.770 − 407 =
  19. 19.895 − 198 =
  20. 20.985 − 428 =
  21. 21.173 − 147 =
  22. 22.273 − 137 =
  23. 23.395 − 297 =
  24. 24.921 − 648 =
  25. 25.675 − 397 =
  26. 26.734 − 157 =
  27. 27.663 − 598 =
  28. 28.633 − 598 =
  29. 29.945 − 698 =
  30. 30.972 − 698 =
  31. 31.733 − 678 =
  32. 32.924 − 569 =
  33. 33.475 − 199 =
  34. 34.366 − 187 =
  35. 35.659 − 399 =
  36. 36.801 − 499 =
  37. 37.720 − 699 =
  38. 38.884 − 507 =
  39. 39.903 − 648 =
  40. 40.998 − 638 =

Answer key

  1. 573
  2. 147
  3. 36
  4. 223
  5. 265
  6. 140
  7. 495
  8. 587
  9. 377
  10. 568
  11. 238
  12. 310
  13. 786
  14. 269
  15. 143
  16. 180
  17. 39
  18. 363
  19. 697
  20. 557
  21. 26
  22. 136
  23. 98
  24. 273
  25. 278
  26. 577
  27. 65
  28. 35
  29. 247
  30. 274
  31. 55
  32. 355
  33. 276
  34. 179
  35. 260
  36. 302
  37. 21
  38. 377
  39. 255
  40. 360

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