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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 444 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.820 − 598 =
  2. 2.946 − 399 =
  3. 3.679 − 499 =
  4. 4.390 − 198 =
  5. 5.967 − 799 =
  6. 6.545 − 508 =
  7. 7.812 − 799 =
  8. 8.831 − 629 =
  9. 9.482 − 399 =
  10. 10.592 − 297 =
  11. 11.709 − 298 =
  12. 12.747 − 297 =
  13. 13.527 − 499 =
  14. 14.637 − 397 =
  15. 15.568 − 248 =
  16. 16.620 − 597 =
  17. 17.420 − 357 =
  18. 18.462 − 447 =
  19. 19.732 − 697 =
  20. 20.540 − 197 =
  21. 21.747 − 597 =
  22. 22.659 − 258 =
  23. 23.522 − 198 =
  24. 24.673 − 317 =
  25. 25.619 − 599 =
  26. 26.803 − 699 =
  27. 27.859 − 178 =
  28. 28.785 − 457 =
  29. 29.755 − 649 =
  30. 30.361 − 207 =
  31. 31.727 − 697 =
  32. 32.454 − 258 =
  33. 33.708 − 297 =
  34. 34.557 − 487 =
  35. 35.747 − 468 =
  36. 36.663 − 497 =
  37. 37.723 − 698 =
  38. 38.774 − 189 =
  39. 39.413 − 167 =
  40. 40.349 − 298 =

Answer key

  1. 222
  2. 547
  3. 180
  4. 192
  5. 168
  6. 37
  7. 13
  8. 202
  9. 83
  10. 295
  11. 411
  12. 450
  13. 28
  14. 240
  15. 320
  16. 23
  17. 63
  18. 15
  19. 35
  20. 343
  21. 150
  22. 401
  23. 324
  24. 356
  25. 20
  26. 104
  27. 681
  28. 328
  29. 106
  30. 154
  31. 30
  32. 196
  33. 411
  34. 70
  35. 279
  36. 166
  37. 25
  38. 585
  39. 246
  40. 51

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