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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 451 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.385 − 169 =
  2. 2.802 − 697 =
  3. 3.702 − 199 =
  4. 4.965 − 197 =
  5. 5.776 − 559 =
  6. 6.989 − 798 =
  7. 7.542 − 329 =
  8. 8.380 − 338 =
  9. 9.678 − 597 =
  10. 10.977 − 799 =
  11. 11.848 − 599 =
  12. 12.696 − 649 =
  13. 13.403 − 198 =
  14. 14.751 − 597 =
  15. 15.908 − 189 =
  16. 16.606 − 199 =
  17. 17.601 − 238 =
  18. 18.477 − 299 =
  19. 19.586 − 369 =
  20. 20.586 − 417 =
  21. 21.877 − 548 =
  22. 22.519 − 158 =
  23. 23.719 − 597 =
  24. 24.741 − 257 =
  25. 25.936 − 668 =
  26. 26.901 − 798 =
  27. 27.886 − 487 =
  28. 28.481 − 129 =
  29. 29.695 − 499 =
  30. 30.691 − 488 =
  31. 31.821 − 399 =
  32. 32.440 − 368 =
  33. 33.331 − 278 =
  34. 34.919 − 798 =
  35. 35.862 − 197 =
  36. 36.414 − 198 =
  37. 37.999 − 698 =
  38. 38.603 − 307 =
  39. 39.696 − 499 =
  40. 40.341 − 289 =

Answer key

  1. 216
  2. 105
  3. 503
  4. 768
  5. 217
  6. 191
  7. 213
  8. 42
  9. 81
  10. 178
  11. 249
  12. 47
  13. 205
  14. 154
  15. 719
  16. 407
  17. 363
  18. 178
  19. 217
  20. 169
  21. 329
  22. 361
  23. 122
  24. 484
  25. 268
  26. 103
  27. 399
  28. 352
  29. 196
  30. 203
  31. 422
  32. 72
  33. 53
  34. 121
  35. 665
  36. 216
  37. 301
  38. 296
  39. 197
  40. 52

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