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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 46 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.999 − 598 =
  2. 2.915 − 297 =
  3. 3.899 − 518 =
  4. 4.641 − 298 =
  5. 5.177 − 148 =
  6. 6.732 − 458 =
  7. 7.668 − 297 =
  8. 8.329 − 299 =
  9. 9.612 − 479 =
  10. 10.965 − 799 =
  11. 11.378 − 259 =
  12. 12.513 − 399 =
  13. 13.768 − 689 =
  14. 14.258 − 228 =
  15. 15.626 − 298 =
  16. 16.261 − 198 =
  17. 17.816 − 597 =
  18. 18.763 − 368 =
  19. 19.547 − 498 =
  20. 20.744 − 499 =
  21. 21.883 − 498 =
  22. 22.898 − 698 =
  23. 23.787 − 487 =
  24. 24.849 − 599 =
  25. 25.978 − 799 =
  26. 26.686 − 499 =
  27. 27.777 − 408 =
  28. 28.317 − 299 =
  29. 29.718 − 697 =
  30. 30.689 − 439 =
  31. 31.545 − 229 =
  32. 32.414 − 397 =
  33. 33.650 − 297 =
  34. 34.412 − 197 =
  35. 35.646 − 597 =
  36. 36.613 − 258 =
  37. 37.908 − 799 =
  38. 38.928 − 659 =
  39. 39.748 − 369 =
  40. 40.614 − 457 =

Answer key

  1. 401
  2. 618
  3. 381
  4. 343
  5. 29
  6. 274
  7. 371
  8. 30
  9. 133
  10. 166
  11. 119
  12. 114
  13. 79
  14. 30
  15. 328
  16. 63
  17. 219
  18. 395
  19. 49
  20. 245
  21. 385
  22. 200
  23. 300
  24. 250
  25. 179
  26. 187
  27. 369
  28. 18
  29. 21
  30. 250
  31. 316
  32. 17
  33. 353
  34. 215
  35. 49
  36. 355
  37. 109
  38. 269
  39. 379
  40. 157

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