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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 470 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.791 − 298 =
  2. 2.942 − 378 =
  3. 3.719 − 499 =
  4. 4.767 − 388 =
  5. 5.586 − 477 =
  6. 6.642 − 348 =
  7. 7.380 − 197 =
  8. 8.992 − 397 =
  9. 9.329 − 269 =
  10. 10.812 − 198 =
  11. 11.922 − 597 =
  12. 12.614 − 299 =
  13. 13.913 − 338 =
  14. 14.803 − 278 =
  15. 15.697 − 598 =
  16. 16.625 − 529 =
  17. 17.706 − 199 =
  18. 18.749 − 698 =
  19. 19.635 − 597 =
  20. 20.282 − 197 =
  21. 21.819 − 157 =
  22. 22.945 − 547 =
  23. 23.861 − 497 =
  24. 24.492 − 298 =
  25. 25.844 − 219 =
  26. 26.946 − 598 =
  27. 27.989 − 497 =
  28. 28.797 − 417 =
  29. 29.792 − 538 =
  30. 30.967 − 697 =
  31. 31.639 − 467 =
  32. 32.962 − 799 =
  33. 33.640 − 517 =
  34. 34.346 − 127 =
  35. 35.478 − 449 =
  36. 36.789 − 417 =
  37. 37.609 − 498 =
  38. 38.705 − 197 =
  39. 39.831 − 799 =
  40. 40.545 − 508 =

Answer key

  1. 493
  2. 564
  3. 220
  4. 379
  5. 109
  6. 294
  7. 183
  8. 595
  9. 60
  10. 614
  11. 325
  12. 315
  13. 575
  14. 525
  15. 99
  16. 96
  17. 507
  18. 51
  19. 38
  20. 85
  21. 662
  22. 398
  23. 364
  24. 194
  25. 625
  26. 348
  27. 492
  28. 380
  29. 254
  30. 270
  31. 172
  32. 163
  33. 123
  34. 219
  35. 29
  36. 372
  37. 111
  38. 508
  39. 32
  40. 37

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