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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 475 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.849 − 489 =
  2. 2.431 − 397 =
  3. 3.815 − 639 =
  4. 4.501 − 368 =
  5. 5.882 − 248 =
  6. 6.343 − 307 =
  7. 7.547 − 497 =
  8. 8.618 − 579 =
  9. 9.745 − 399 =
  10. 10.801 − 499 =
  11. 11.445 − 199 =
  12. 12.789 − 199 =
  13. 13.696 − 239 =
  14. 14.436 − 299 =
  15. 15.775 − 417 =
  16. 16.696 − 299 =
  17. 17.808 − 697 =
  18. 18.755 − 527 =
  19. 19.768 − 698 =
  20. 20.846 − 399 =
  21. 21.566 − 118 =
  22. 22.420 − 297 =
  23. 23.885 − 698 =
  24. 24.674 − 398 =
  25. 25.626 − 397 =
  26. 26.991 − 497 =
  27. 27.632 − 499 =
  28. 28.839 − 397 =
  29. 29.951 − 199 =
  30. 30.638 − 287 =
  31. 31.695 − 599 =
  32. 32.843 − 598 =
  33. 33.916 − 299 =
  34. 34.482 − 279 =
  35. 35.982 − 699 =
  36. 36.694 − 499 =
  37. 37.994 − 797 =
  38. 38.719 − 188 =
  39. 39.376 − 298 =
  40. 40.543 − 218 =

Answer key

  1. 360
  2. 34
  3. 176
  4. 133
  5. 634
  6. 36
  7. 50
  8. 39
  9. 346
  10. 302
  11. 246
  12. 590
  13. 457
  14. 137
  15. 358
  16. 397
  17. 111
  18. 228
  19. 70
  20. 447
  21. 448
  22. 123
  23. 187
  24. 276
  25. 229
  26. 494
  27. 133
  28. 442
  29. 752
  30. 351
  31. 96
  32. 245
  33. 617
  34. 203
  35. 283
  36. 195
  37. 197
  38. 531
  39. 78
  40. 325

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