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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 478 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.860 − 799 =
  2. 2.936 − 197 =
  3. 3.578 − 489 =
  4. 4.954 − 597 =
  5. 5.933 − 619 =
  6. 6.886 − 298 =
  7. 7.891 − 198 =
  8. 8.822 − 398 =
  9. 9.824 − 698 =
  10. 10.407 − 198 =
  11. 11.452 − 318 =
  12. 12.454 − 367 =
  13. 13.722 − 398 =
  14. 14.972 − 598 =
  15. 15.735 − 599 =
  16. 16.999 − 597 =
  17. 17.671 − 208 =
  18. 18.635 − 197 =
  19. 19.445 − 119 =
  20. 20.787 − 297 =
  21. 21.837 − 599 =
  22. 22.506 − 479 =
  23. 23.548 − 187 =
  24. 24.715 − 527 =
  25. 25.501 − 399 =
  26. 26.324 − 197 =
  27. 27.837 − 347 =
  28. 28.978 − 369 =
  29. 29.689 − 659 =
  30. 30.819 − 497 =
  31. 31.590 − 197 =
  32. 32.306 − 197 =
  33. 33.853 − 797 =
  34. 34.815 − 397 =
  35. 35.839 − 699 =
  36. 36.898 − 798 =
  37. 37.446 − 198 =
  38. 38.850 − 798 =
  39. 39.351 − 148 =
  40. 40.792 − 659 =

Answer key

  1. 61
  2. 739
  3. 89
  4. 357
  5. 314
  6. 588
  7. 693
  8. 424
  9. 126
  10. 209
  11. 134
  12. 87
  13. 324
  14. 374
  15. 136
  16. 402
  17. 463
  18. 438
  19. 326
  20. 490
  21. 238
  22. 27
  23. 361
  24. 188
  25. 102
  26. 127
  27. 490
  28. 609
  29. 30
  30. 322
  31. 393
  32. 109
  33. 56
  34. 418
  35. 140
  36. 100
  37. 248
  38. 52
  39. 203
  40. 133

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