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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 480 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.464 − 398 =
  2. 2.646 − 378 =
  3. 3.860 − 698 =
  4. 4.459 − 219 =
  5. 5.514 − 417 =
  6. 6.441 − 397 =
  7. 7.993 − 799 =
  8. 8.328 − 298 =
  9. 9.503 − 358 =
  10. 10.954 − 698 =
  11. 11.251 − 129 =
  12. 12.659 − 498 =
  13. 13.741 − 679 =
  14. 14.967 − 797 =
  15. 15.802 − 698 =
  16. 16.450 − 408 =
  17. 17.854 − 258 =
  18. 18.719 − 527 =
  19. 19.949 − 688 =
  20. 20.447 − 167 =
  21. 21.881 − 799 =
  22. 22.488 − 387 =
  23. 23.967 − 298 =
  24. 24.763 − 647 =
  25. 25.959 − 419 =
  26. 26.851 − 338 =
  27. 27.338 − 198 =
  28. 28.827 − 479 =
  29. 29.889 − 499 =
  30. 30.865 − 508 =
  31. 31.812 − 799 =
  32. 32.352 − 197 =
  33. 33.758 − 399 =
  34. 34.786 − 598 =
  35. 35.758 − 619 =
  36. 36.940 − 469 =
  37. 37.543 − 387 =
  38. 38.565 − 549 =
  39. 39.534 − 458 =
  40. 40.901 − 599 =

Answer key

  1. 66
  2. 268
  3. 162
  4. 240
  5. 97
  6. 44
  7. 194
  8. 30
  9. 145
  10. 256
  11. 122
  12. 161
  13. 62
  14. 170
  15. 104
  16. 42
  17. 596
  18. 192
  19. 261
  20. 280
  21. 82
  22. 101
  23. 669
  24. 116
  25. 540
  26. 513
  27. 140
  28. 348
  29. 390
  30. 357
  31. 13
  32. 155
  33. 359
  34. 188
  35. 139
  36. 471
  37. 156
  38. 16
  39. 76
  40. 302

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