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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 485 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.637 − 439 =
  2. 2.733 − 597 =
  3. 3.945 − 397 =
  4. 4.816 − 298 =
  5. 5.418 − 198 =
  6. 6.369 − 309 =
  7. 7.390 − 307 =
  8. 8.957 − 697 =
  9. 9.747 − 148 =
  10. 10.682 − 238 =
  11. 11.954 − 219 =
  12. 12.864 − 398 =
  13. 13.621 − 457 =
  14. 14.737 − 699 =
  15. 15.476 − 199 =
  16. 16.841 − 477 =
  17. 17.828 − 648 =
  18. 18.547 − 179 =
  19. 19.843 − 799 =
  20. 20.691 − 599 =
  21. 21.744 − 328 =
  22. 22.751 − 697 =
  23. 23.812 − 569 =
  24. 24.251 − 198 =
  25. 25.803 − 499 =
  26. 26.817 − 599 =
  27. 27.560 − 499 =
  28. 28.802 − 679 =
  29. 29.723 − 648 =
  30. 30.342 − 197 =
  31. 31.217 − 199 =
  32. 32.495 − 429 =
  33. 33.787 − 699 =
  34. 34.679 − 297 =
  35. 35.913 − 498 =
  36. 36.649 − 278 =
  37. 37.635 − 197 =
  38. 38.738 − 199 =
  39. 39.416 − 317 =
  40. 40.838 − 797 =

Answer key

  1. 198
  2. 136
  3. 548
  4. 518
  5. 220
  6. 60
  7. 83
  8. 260
  9. 599
  10. 444
  11. 735
  12. 466
  13. 164
  14. 38
  15. 277
  16. 364
  17. 180
  18. 368
  19. 44
  20. 92
  21. 416
  22. 54
  23. 243
  24. 53
  25. 304
  26. 218
  27. 61
  28. 123
  29. 75
  30. 145
  31. 18
  32. 66
  33. 88
  34. 382
  35. 415
  36. 371
  37. 438
  38. 539
  39. 99
  40. 41

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