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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 49 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.737 − 399 =
  2. 2.875 − 699 =
  3. 3.858 − 598 =
  4. 4.520 − 499 =
  5. 5.854 − 698 =
  6. 6.702 − 198 =
  7. 7.764 − 699 =
  8. 8.908 − 199 =
  9. 9.960 − 799 =
  10. 10.565 − 497 =
  11. 11.760 − 418 =
  12. 12.730 − 398 =
  13. 13.811 − 399 =
  14. 14.774 − 698 =
  15. 15.882 − 799 =
  16. 16.476 − 198 =
  17. 17.767 − 497 =
  18. 18.954 − 689 =
  19. 19.504 − 387 =
  20. 20.453 − 297 =
  21. 21.735 − 598 =
  22. 22.721 − 308 =
  23. 23.939 − 799 =
  24. 24.795 − 397 =
  25. 25.941 − 699 =
  26. 26.460 − 199 =
  27. 27.533 − 397 =
  28. 28.756 − 217 =
  29. 29.322 − 197 =
  30. 30.741 − 697 =
  31. 31.549 − 297 =
  32. 32.883 − 557 =
  33. 33.534 − 297 =
  34. 34.381 − 297 =
  35. 35.425 − 149 =
  36. 36.836 − 197 =
  37. 37.544 − 397 =
  38. 38.607 − 569 =
  39. 39.810 − 387 =
  40. 40.640 − 347 =

Answer key

  1. 338
  2. 176
  3. 260
  4. 21
  5. 156
  6. 504
  7. 65
  8. 709
  9. 161
  10. 68
  11. 342
  12. 332
  13. 412
  14. 76
  15. 83
  16. 278
  17. 270
  18. 265
  19. 117
  20. 156
  21. 137
  22. 413
  23. 140
  24. 398
  25. 242
  26. 261
  27. 136
  28. 539
  29. 125
  30. 44
  31. 252
  32. 326
  33. 237
  34. 84
  35. 276
  36. 639
  37. 147
  38. 38
  39. 423
  40. 293

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