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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 506 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.420 − 279 =
  2. 2.997 − 497 =
  3. 3.694 − 497 =
  4. 4.934 − 298 =
  5. 5.967 − 797 =
  6. 6.882 − 599 =
  7. 7.709 − 478 =
  8. 8.669 − 399 =
  9. 9.925 − 208 =
  10. 10.612 − 339 =
  11. 11.996 − 499 =
  12. 12.976 − 599 =
  13. 13.983 − 698 =
  14. 14.969 − 498 =
  15. 15.518 − 367 =
  16. 16.675 − 317 =
  17. 17.357 − 337 =
  18. 18.755 − 237 =
  19. 19.896 − 499 =
  20. 20.838 − 619 =
  21. 21.654 − 229 =
  22. 22.557 − 499 =
  23. 23.829 − 119 =
  24. 24.809 − 308 =
  25. 25.777 − 509 =
  26. 26.865 − 697 =
  27. 27.425 − 398 =
  28. 28.795 − 698 =
  29. 29.982 − 799 =
  30. 30.633 − 197 =
  31. 31.508 − 198 =
  32. 32.911 − 599 =
  33. 33.880 − 498 =
  34. 34.853 − 658 =
  35. 35.723 − 488 =
  36. 36.461 − 249 =
  37. 37.959 − 129 =
  38. 38.946 − 499 =
  39. 39.607 − 179 =
  40. 40.762 − 618 =

Answer key

  1. 141
  2. 500
  3. 197
  4. 636
  5. 170
  6. 283
  7. 231
  8. 270
  9. 717
  10. 273
  11. 497
  12. 377
  13. 285
  14. 471
  15. 151
  16. 358
  17. 20
  18. 518
  19. 397
  20. 219
  21. 425
  22. 58
  23. 710
  24. 501
  25. 268
  26. 168
  27. 27
  28. 97
  29. 183
  30. 436
  31. 310
  32. 312
  33. 382
  34. 195
  35. 235
  36. 212
  37. 830
  38. 447
  39. 428
  40. 144

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