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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 509 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.807 − 498 =
  2. 2.620 − 549 =
  3. 3.884 − 219 =
  4. 4.607 − 249 =
  5. 5.772 − 198 =
  6. 6.553 − 499 =
  7. 7.867 − 699 =
  8. 8.441 − 297 =
  9. 9.968 − 498 =
  10. 10.597 − 399 =
  11. 11.742 − 599 =
  12. 12.548 − 318 =
  13. 13.883 − 797 =
  14. 14.790 − 597 =
  15. 15.715 − 649 =
  16. 16.703 − 297 =
  17. 17.612 − 219 =
  18. 18.926 − 238 =
  19. 19.365 − 289 =
  20. 20.433 − 397 =
  21. 21.773 − 649 =
  22. 22.740 − 298 =
  23. 23.637 − 239 =
  24. 24.888 − 797 =
  25. 25.773 − 598 =
  26. 26.320 − 219 =
  27. 27.854 − 659 =
  28. 28.907 − 299 =
  29. 29.456 − 368 =
  30. 30.570 − 497 =
  31. 31.355 − 289 =
  32. 32.872 − 698 =
  33. 33.221 − 198 =
  34. 34.618 − 348 =
  35. 35.858 − 318 =
  36. 36.702 − 317 =
  37. 37.840 − 598 =
  38. 38.607 − 297 =
  39. 39.656 − 498 =
  40. 40.624 − 399 =

Answer key

  1. 309
  2. 71
  3. 665
  4. 358
  5. 574
  6. 54
  7. 168
  8. 144
  9. 470
  10. 198
  11. 143
  12. 230
  13. 86
  14. 193
  15. 66
  16. 406
  17. 393
  18. 688
  19. 76
  20. 36
  21. 124
  22. 442
  23. 398
  24. 91
  25. 175
  26. 101
  27. 195
  28. 608
  29. 88
  30. 73
  31. 66
  32. 174
  33. 23
  34. 270
  35. 540
  36. 385
  37. 242
  38. 310
  39. 158
  40. 225

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