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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 516 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.604 − 297 =
  2. 2.370 − 158 =
  3. 3.353 − 219 =
  4. 4.853 − 797 =
  5. 5.597 − 479 =
  6. 6.383 − 299 =
  7. 7.816 − 667 =
  8. 8.695 − 608 =
  9. 9.280 − 169 =
  10. 10.833 − 298 =
  11. 11.372 − 297 =
  12. 12.524 − 297 =
  13. 13.460 − 439 =
  14. 14.929 − 528 =
  15. 15.312 − 169 =
  16. 16.776 − 659 =
  17. 17.717 − 198 =
  18. 18.427 − 199 =
  19. 19.722 − 697 =
  20. 20.898 − 498 =
  21. 21.975 − 499 =
  22. 22.846 − 798 =
  23. 23.761 − 697 =
  24. 24.467 − 299 =
  25. 25.595 − 339 =
  26. 26.608 − 398 =
  27. 27.900 − 699 =
  28. 28.663 − 497 =
  29. 29.870 − 539 =
  30. 30.851 − 497 =
  31. 31.632 − 467 =
  32. 32.924 − 398 =
  33. 33.489 − 297 =
  34. 34.895 − 198 =
  35. 35.971 − 699 =
  36. 36.863 − 698 =
  37. 37.718 − 598 =
  38. 38.477 − 397 =
  39. 39.584 − 528 =
  40. 40.362 − 318 =

Answer key

  1. 307
  2. 212
  3. 134
  4. 56
  5. 118
  6. 84
  7. 149
  8. 87
  9. 111
  10. 535
  11. 75
  12. 227
  13. 21
  14. 401
  15. 143
  16. 117
  17. 519
  18. 228
  19. 25
  20. 400
  21. 476
  22. 48
  23. 64
  24. 168
  25. 256
  26. 210
  27. 201
  28. 166
  29. 331
  30. 354
  31. 165
  32. 526
  33. 192
  34. 697
  35. 272
  36. 165
  37. 120
  38. 80
  39. 56
  40. 44

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