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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 521 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.744 − 698 =
  2. 2.869 − 669 =
  3. 3.394 − 379 =
  4. 4.591 − 499 =
  5. 5.984 − 578 =
  6. 6.842 − 297 =
  7. 7.282 − 157 =
  8. 8.988 − 798 =
  9. 9.881 − 797 =
  10. 10.992 − 697 =
  11. 11.862 − 697 =
  12. 12.912 − 419 =
  13. 13.742 − 397 =
  14. 14.922 − 497 =
  15. 15.893 − 398 =
  16. 16.879 − 297 =
  17. 17.911 − 799 =
  18. 18.324 − 189 =
  19. 19.406 − 299 =
  20. 20.854 − 599 =
  21. 21.791 − 697 =
  22. 22.557 − 299 =
  23. 23.217 − 159 =
  24. 24.670 − 507 =
  25. 25.940 − 798 =
  26. 26.418 − 359 =
  27. 27.940 − 797 =
  28. 28.727 − 499 =
  29. 29.787 − 527 =
  30. 30.306 − 158 =
  31. 31.797 − 169 =
  32. 32.847 − 598 =
  33. 33.863 − 409 =
  34. 34.727 − 299 =
  35. 35.893 − 797 =
  36. 36.896 − 398 =
  37. 37.675 − 489 =
  38. 38.530 − 337 =
  39. 39.851 − 309 =
  40. 40.738 − 598 =

Answer key

  1. 46
  2. 200
  3. 15
  4. 92
  5. 406
  6. 545
  7. 125
  8. 190
  9. 84
  10. 295
  11. 165
  12. 493
  13. 345
  14. 425
  15. 495
  16. 582
  17. 112
  18. 135
  19. 107
  20. 255
  21. 94
  22. 258
  23. 58
  24. 163
  25. 142
  26. 59
  27. 143
  28. 228
  29. 260
  30. 148
  31. 628
  32. 249
  33. 454
  34. 428
  35. 96
  36. 498
  37. 186
  38. 193
  39. 542
  40. 140

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