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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 53 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.545 − 257 =
  2. 2.824 − 508 =
  3. 3.906 − 297 =
  4. 4.610 − 397 =
  5. 5.491 − 278 =
  6. 6.917 − 597 =
  7. 7.411 − 137 =
  8. 8.931 − 467 =
  9. 9.701 − 377 =
  10. 10.998 − 597 =
  11. 11.535 − 519 =
  12. 12.657 − 199 =
  13. 13.821 − 599 =
  14. 14.455 − 299 =
  15. 15.626 − 608 =
  16. 16.424 − 198 =
  17. 17.403 − 258 =
  18. 18.587 − 267 =
  19. 19.509 − 299 =
  20. 20.725 − 497 =
  21. 21.456 − 319 =
  22. 22.564 − 198 =
  23. 23.589 − 298 =
  24. 24.553 − 528 =
  25. 25.836 − 677 =
  26. 26.781 − 439 =
  27. 27.941 − 299 =
  28. 28.807 − 498 =
  29. 29.829 − 697 =
  30. 30.715 − 329 =
  31. 31.405 − 189 =
  32. 32.907 − 497 =
  33. 33.612 − 559 =
  34. 34.603 − 498 =
  35. 35.581 − 499 =
  36. 36.628 − 548 =
  37. 37.547 − 357 =
  38. 38.935 − 219 =
  39. 39.631 − 229 =
  40. 40.717 − 519 =

Answer key

  1. 288
  2. 316
  3. 609
  4. 213
  5. 213
  6. 320
  7. 274
  8. 464
  9. 324
  10. 401
  11. 16
  12. 458
  13. 222
  14. 156
  15. 18
  16. 226
  17. 145
  18. 320
  19. 210
  20. 228
  21. 137
  22. 366
  23. 291
  24. 25
  25. 159
  26. 342
  27. 642
  28. 309
  29. 132
  30. 386
  31. 216
  32. 410
  33. 53
  34. 105
  35. 82
  36. 80
  37. 190
  38. 716
  39. 402
  40. 198

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