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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 530 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.989 − 447 =
  2. 2.273 − 179 =
  3. 3.606 − 498 =
  4. 4.816 − 798 =
  5. 5.637 − 248 =
  6. 6.838 − 299 =
  7. 7.840 − 329 =
  8. 8.638 − 557 =
  9. 9.579 − 418 =
  10. 10.858 − 628 =
  11. 11.789 − 298 =
  12. 12.614 − 279 =
  13. 13.568 − 199 =
  14. 14.881 − 599 =
  15. 15.907 − 698 =
  16. 16.961 − 607 =
  17. 17.967 − 798 =
  18. 18.377 − 309 =
  19. 19.852 − 179 =
  20. 20.868 − 659 =
  21. 21.731 − 199 =
  22. 22.807 − 199 =
  23. 23.843 − 437 =
  24. 24.726 − 699 =
  25. 25.505 − 398 =
  26. 26.498 − 117 =
  27. 27.416 − 197 =
  28. 28.541 − 297 =
  29. 29.804 − 399 =
  30. 30.383 − 159 =
  31. 31.901 − 699 =
  32. 32.759 − 449 =
  33. 33.896 − 797 =
  34. 34.334 − 207 =
  35. 35.774 − 607 =
  36. 36.724 − 597 =
  37. 37.649 − 587 =
  38. 38.225 − 148 =
  39. 39.607 − 527 =
  40. 40.677 − 497 =

Answer key

  1. 542
  2. 94
  3. 108
  4. 18
  5. 389
  6. 539
  7. 511
  8. 81
  9. 161
  10. 230
  11. 491
  12. 335
  13. 369
  14. 282
  15. 209
  16. 354
  17. 169
  18. 68
  19. 673
  20. 209
  21. 532
  22. 608
  23. 406
  24. 27
  25. 107
  26. 381
  27. 219
  28. 244
  29. 405
  30. 224
  31. 202
  32. 310
  33. 99
  34. 127
  35. 167
  36. 127
  37. 62
  38. 77
  39. 80
  40. 180

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