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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 540 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.545 − 149 =
  2. 2.727 − 208 =
  3. 3.868 − 309 =
  4. 4.999 − 598 =
  5. 5.637 − 497 =
  6. 6.291 − 169 =
  7. 7.939 − 397 =
  8. 8.601 − 427 =
  9. 9.892 − 599 =
  10. 10.711 − 198 =
  11. 11.885 − 528 =
  12. 12.960 − 399 =
  13. 13.716 − 699 =
  14. 14.982 − 499 =
  15. 15.975 − 677 =
  16. 16.802 − 299 =
  17. 17.736 − 307 =
  18. 18.728 − 449 =
  19. 19.486 − 448 =
  20. 20.412 − 347 =
  21. 21.755 − 358 =
  22. 22.891 − 699 =
  23. 23.820 − 397 =
  24. 24.243 − 199 =
  25. 25.983 − 797 =
  26. 26.975 − 497 =
  27. 27.760 − 598 =
  28. 28.724 − 499 =
  29. 29.973 − 699 =
  30. 30.582 − 498 =
  31. 31.637 − 518 =
  32. 32.698 − 499 =
  33. 33.447 − 369 =
  34. 34.817 − 598 =
  35. 35.929 − 698 =
  36. 36.743 − 198 =
  37. 37.815 − 679 =
  38. 38.457 − 398 =
  39. 39.928 − 697 =
  40. 40.857 − 798 =

Answer key

  1. 396
  2. 519
  3. 559
  4. 401
  5. 140
  6. 122
  7. 542
  8. 174
  9. 293
  10. 513
  11. 357
  12. 561
  13. 17
  14. 483
  15. 298
  16. 503
  17. 429
  18. 279
  19. 38
  20. 65
  21. 397
  22. 192
  23. 423
  24. 44
  25. 186
  26. 478
  27. 162
  28. 225
  29. 274
  30. 84
  31. 119
  32. 199
  33. 78
  34. 219
  35. 231
  36. 545
  37. 136
  38. 59
  39. 231
  40. 59

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