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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 542 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.927 − 567 =
  2. 2.834 − 297 =
  3. 3.912 − 399 =
  4. 4.854 − 597 =
  5. 5.549 − 297 =
  6. 6.747 − 687 =
  7. 7.857 − 499 =
  8. 8.537 − 508 =
  9. 9.988 − 799 =
  10. 10.745 − 588 =
  11. 11.689 − 199 =
  12. 12.817 − 299 =
  13. 13.513 − 299 =
  14. 14.821 − 798 =
  15. 15.662 − 237 =
  16. 16.937 − 697 =
  17. 17.416 − 397 =
  18. 18.860 − 469 =
  19. 19.293 − 198 =
  20. 20.631 − 598 =
  21. 21.635 − 599 =
  22. 22.521 − 348 =
  23. 23.709 − 167 =
  24. 24.645 − 499 =
  25. 25.451 − 198 =
  26. 26.839 − 698 =
  27. 27.911 − 228 =
  28. 28.999 − 599 =
  29. 29.400 − 299 =
  30. 30.503 − 199 =
  31. 31.533 − 399 =
  32. 32.893 − 599 =
  33. 33.805 − 197 =
  34. 34.994 − 299 =
  35. 35.560 − 178 =
  36. 36.852 − 219 =
  37. 37.435 − 288 =
  38. 38.723 − 599 =
  39. 39.630 − 239 =
  40. 40.609 − 428 =

Answer key

  1. 360
  2. 537
  3. 513
  4. 257
  5. 252
  6. 60
  7. 358
  8. 29
  9. 189
  10. 157
  11. 490
  12. 518
  13. 214
  14. 23
  15. 425
  16. 240
  17. 19
  18. 391
  19. 95
  20. 33
  21. 36
  22. 173
  23. 542
  24. 146
  25. 253
  26. 141
  27. 683
  28. 400
  29. 101
  30. 304
  31. 134
  32. 294
  33. 608
  34. 695
  35. 382
  36. 633
  37. 147
  38. 124
  39. 391
  40. 181

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