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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 546 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.551 − 439 =
  2. 2.311 − 197 =
  3. 3.884 − 198 =
  4. 4.492 − 239 =
  5. 5.900 − 169 =
  6. 6.450 − 298 =
  7. 7.862 − 599 =
  8. 8.132 − 119 =
  9. 9.928 − 517 =
  10. 10.679 − 589 =
  11. 11.726 − 537 =
  12. 12.759 − 398 =
  13. 13.734 − 688 =
  14. 14.961 − 488 =
  15. 15.973 − 299 =
  16. 16.372 − 198 =
  17. 17.719 − 249 =
  18. 18.630 − 609 =
  19. 19.653 − 577 =
  20. 20.577 − 498 =
  21. 21.532 − 498 =
  22. 22.658 − 498 =
  23. 23.659 − 398 =
  24. 24.529 − 369 =
  25. 25.583 − 207 =
  26. 26.848 − 239 =
  27. 27.896 − 598 =
  28. 28.949 − 598 =
  29. 29.408 − 199 =
  30. 30.554 − 198 =
  31. 31.908 − 399 =
  32. 32.836 − 638 =
  33. 33.864 − 198 =
  34. 34.687 − 487 =
  35. 35.938 − 498 =
  36. 36.860 − 797 =
  37. 37.983 − 399 =
  38. 38.938 − 298 =
  39. 39.881 − 799 =
  40. 40.509 − 327 =

Answer key

  1. 112
  2. 114
  3. 686
  4. 253
  5. 731
  6. 152
  7. 263
  8. 13
  9. 411
  10. 90
  11. 189
  12. 361
  13. 46
  14. 473
  15. 674
  16. 174
  17. 470
  18. 21
  19. 76
  20. 79
  21. 34
  22. 160
  23. 261
  24. 160
  25. 376
  26. 609
  27. 298
  28. 351
  29. 209
  30. 356
  31. 509
  32. 198
  33. 666
  34. 200
  35. 440
  36. 63
  37. 584
  38. 640
  39. 82
  40. 182

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