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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 556 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.469 − 219 =
  2. 2.579 − 397 =
  3. 3.578 − 237 =
  4. 4.630 − 299 =
  5. 5.593 − 129 =
  6. 6.871 − 198 =
  7. 7.725 − 489 =
  8. 8.496 − 438 =
  9. 9.805 − 389 =
  10. 10.429 − 198 =
  11. 11.734 − 649 =
  12. 12.836 − 697 =
  13. 13.663 − 497 =
  14. 14.804 − 697 =
  15. 15.596 − 449 =
  16. 16.655 − 389 =
  17. 17.897 − 539 =
  18. 18.818 − 398 =
  19. 19.657 − 397 =
  20. 20.562 − 287 =
  21. 21.889 − 799 =
  22. 22.734 − 118 =
  23. 23.286 − 198 =
  24. 24.563 − 297 =
  25. 25.818 − 797 =
  26. 26.887 − 799 =
  27. 27.590 − 297 =
  28. 28.650 − 398 =
  29. 29.561 − 179 =
  30. 30.913 − 459 =
  31. 31.793 − 538 =
  32. 32.761 − 399 =
  33. 33.896 − 589 =
  34. 34.895 − 299 =
  35. 35.806 − 297 =
  36. 36.964 − 329 =
  37. 37.594 − 488 =
  38. 38.752 − 369 =
  39. 39.354 − 299 =
  40. 40.759 − 158 =

Answer key

  1. 250
  2. 182
  3. 341
  4. 331
  5. 464
  6. 673
  7. 236
  8. 58
  9. 416
  10. 231
  11. 85
  12. 139
  13. 166
  14. 107
  15. 147
  16. 266
  17. 358
  18. 420
  19. 260
  20. 275
  21. 90
  22. 616
  23. 88
  24. 266
  25. 21
  26. 88
  27. 293
  28. 252
  29. 382
  30. 454
  31. 255
  32. 362
  33. 307
  34. 596
  35. 509
  36. 635
  37. 106
  38. 383
  39. 55
  40. 601

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