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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 559 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.989 − 398 =
  2. 2.327 − 249 =
  3. 3.969 − 698 =
  4. 4.633 − 498 =
  5. 5.246 − 197 =
  6. 6.800 − 499 =
  7. 7.928 − 497 =
  8. 8.851 − 199 =
  9. 9.939 − 399 =
  10. 10.682 − 638 =
  11. 11.959 − 557 =
  12. 12.984 − 697 =
  13. 13.878 − 798 =
  14. 14.662 − 197 =
  15. 15.582 − 498 =
  16. 16.259 − 177 =
  17. 17.914 − 798 =
  18. 18.639 − 298 =
  19. 19.663 − 648 =
  20. 20.914 − 599 =
  21. 21.367 − 197 =
  22. 22.874 − 799 =
  23. 23.746 − 549 =
  24. 24.860 − 417 =
  25. 25.687 − 269 =
  26. 26.920 − 597 =
  27. 27.873 − 387 =
  28. 28.658 − 598 =
  29. 29.774 − 197 =
  30. 30.233 − 198 =
  31. 31.697 − 598 =
  32. 32.999 − 797 =
  33. 33.902 − 397 =
  34. 34.948 − 497 =
  35. 35.678 − 127 =
  36. 36.522 − 399 =
  37. 37.669 − 599 =
  38. 38.796 − 197 =
  39. 39.716 − 597 =
  40. 40.369 − 288 =

Answer key

  1. 591
  2. 78
  3. 271
  4. 135
  5. 49
  6. 301
  7. 431
  8. 652
  9. 540
  10. 44
  11. 402
  12. 287
  13. 80
  14. 465
  15. 84
  16. 82
  17. 116
  18. 341
  19. 15
  20. 315
  21. 170
  22. 75
  23. 197
  24. 443
  25. 418
  26. 323
  27. 486
  28. 60
  29. 577
  30. 35
  31. 99
  32. 202
  33. 505
  34. 451
  35. 551
  36. 123
  37. 70
  38. 599
  39. 119
  40. 81

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