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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 56 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.639 − 387 =
  2. 2.317 − 159 =
  3. 3.911 − 698 =
  4. 4.742 − 697 =
  5. 5.843 − 499 =
  6. 6.941 − 428 =
  7. 7.966 − 439 =
  8. 8.960 − 697 =
  9. 9.351 − 129 =
  10. 10.699 − 359 =
  11. 11.952 − 509 =
  12. 12.473 − 399 =
  13. 13.570 − 398 =
  14. 14.738 − 598 =
  15. 15.481 − 278 =
  16. 16.560 − 299 =
  17. 17.651 − 297 =
  18. 18.837 − 798 =
  19. 19.648 − 597 =
  20. 20.641 − 168 =
  21. 21.416 − 298 =
  22. 22.848 − 368 =
  23. 23.726 − 698 =
  24. 24.560 − 127 =
  25. 25.307 − 229 =
  26. 26.381 − 348 =
  27. 27.809 − 598 =
  28. 28.412 − 399 =
  29. 29.246 − 139 =
  30. 30.509 − 399 =
  31. 31.793 − 417 =
  32. 32.930 − 798 =
  33. 33.489 − 399 =
  34. 34.750 − 617 =
  35. 35.889 − 598 =
  36. 36.395 − 297 =
  37. 37.761 − 369 =
  38. 38.743 − 587 =
  39. 39.633 − 609 =
  40. 40.884 − 599 =

Answer key

  1. 252
  2. 158
  3. 213
  4. 45
  5. 344
  6. 513
  7. 527
  8. 263
  9. 222
  10. 340
  11. 443
  12. 74
  13. 172
  14. 140
  15. 203
  16. 261
  17. 354
  18. 39
  19. 51
  20. 473
  21. 118
  22. 480
  23. 28
  24. 433
  25. 78
  26. 33
  27. 211
  28. 13
  29. 107
  30. 110
  31. 376
  32. 132
  33. 90
  34. 133
  35. 291
  36. 98
  37. 392
  38. 156
  39. 24
  40. 285

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