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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 561 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.499 − 169 =
  2. 2.932 − 448 =
  3. 3.431 − 349 =
  4. 4.748 − 299 =
  5. 5.915 − 629 =
  6. 6.585 − 398 =
  7. 7.597 − 167 =
  8. 8.416 − 369 =
  9. 9.815 − 638 =
  10. 10.580 − 447 =
  11. 11.873 − 299 =
  12. 12.549 − 358 =
  13. 13.630 − 597 =
  14. 14.890 − 497 =
  15. 15.191 − 149 =
  16. 16.399 − 128 =
  17. 17.463 − 209 =
  18. 18.932 − 797 =
  19. 19.715 − 149 =
  20. 20.838 − 329 =
  21. 21.964 − 467 =
  22. 22.904 − 597 =
  23. 23.767 − 198 =
  24. 24.778 − 698 =
  25. 25.339 − 198 =
  26. 26.754 − 689 =
  27. 27.637 − 347 =
  28. 28.642 − 239 =
  29. 29.872 − 647 =
  30. 30.795 − 599 =
  31. 31.611 − 158 =
  32. 32.728 − 189 =
  33. 33.965 − 199 =
  34. 34.819 − 297 =
  35. 35.971 − 427 =
  36. 36.872 − 227 =
  37. 37.765 − 397 =
  38. 38.569 − 459 =
  39. 39.816 − 698 =
  40. 40.979 − 138 =

Answer key

  1. 330
  2. 484
  3. 82
  4. 449
  5. 286
  6. 187
  7. 430
  8. 47
  9. 177
  10. 133
  11. 574
  12. 191
  13. 33
  14. 393
  15. 42
  16. 271
  17. 254
  18. 135
  19. 566
  20. 509
  21. 497
  22. 307
  23. 569
  24. 80
  25. 141
  26. 65
  27. 290
  28. 403
  29. 225
  30. 196
  31. 453
  32. 539
  33. 766
  34. 522
  35. 544
  36. 645
  37. 368
  38. 110
  39. 118
  40. 841

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