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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 564 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.858 − 468 =
  2. 2.551 − 268 =
  3. 3.389 − 277 =
  4. 4.904 − 399 =
  5. 5.466 − 287 =
  6. 6.496 − 439 =
  7. 7.576 − 399 =
  8. 8.284 − 149 =
  9. 9.514 − 398 =
  10. 10.738 − 449 =
  11. 11.491 − 297 =
  12. 12.996 − 699 =
  13. 13.449 − 298 =
  14. 14.654 − 238 =
  15. 15.466 − 299 =
  16. 16.952 − 529 =
  17. 17.913 − 297 =
  18. 18.616 − 238 =
  19. 19.925 − 799 =
  20. 20.961 − 399 =
  21. 21.392 − 289 =
  22. 22.611 − 398 =
  23. 23.498 − 398 =
  24. 24.979 − 799 =
  25. 25.988 − 197 =
  26. 26.765 − 667 =
  27. 27.971 − 127 =
  28. 28.933 − 799 =
  29. 29.517 − 198 =
  30. 30.688 − 599 =
  31. 31.829 − 797 =
  32. 32.941 − 197 =
  33. 33.928 − 798 =
  34. 34.767 − 398 =
  35. 35.918 − 798 =
  36. 36.667 − 599 =
  37. 37.981 − 199 =
  38. 38.764 − 187 =
  39. 39.265 − 118 =
  40. 40.538 − 349 =

Answer key

  1. 390
  2. 283
  3. 112
  4. 505
  5. 179
  6. 57
  7. 177
  8. 135
  9. 116
  10. 289
  11. 194
  12. 297
  13. 151
  14. 416
  15. 167
  16. 423
  17. 616
  18. 378
  19. 126
  20. 562
  21. 103
  22. 213
  23. 100
  24. 180
  25. 791
  26. 98
  27. 844
  28. 134
  29. 319
  30. 89
  31. 32
  32. 744
  33. 130
  34. 369
  35. 120
  36. 68
  37. 782
  38. 577
  39. 147
  40. 189

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