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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 589 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.698 − 598 =
  2. 2.901 − 498 =
  3. 3.493 − 308 =
  4. 4.397 − 198 =
  5. 5.238 − 159 =
  6. 6.700 − 499 =
  7. 7.548 − 487 =
  8. 8.397 − 189 =
  9. 9.913 − 498 =
  10. 10.726 − 248 =
  11. 11.647 − 297 =
  12. 12.705 − 399 =
  13. 13.844 − 349 =
  14. 14.536 − 299 =
  15. 15.673 − 599 =
  16. 16.650 − 429 =
  17. 17.952 − 799 =
  18. 18.339 − 247 =
  19. 19.637 − 149 =
  20. 20.880 − 649 =
  21. 21.842 − 498 =
  22. 22.691 − 428 =
  23. 23.432 − 398 =
  24. 24.916 − 397 =
  25. 25.720 − 598 =
  26. 26.920 − 498 =
  27. 27.443 − 398 =
  28. 28.945 − 629 =
  29. 29.524 − 307 =
  30. 30.412 − 238 =
  31. 31.538 − 357 =
  32. 32.974 − 687 =
  33. 33.707 − 219 =
  34. 34.915 − 798 =
  35. 35.521 − 499 =
  36. 36.739 − 298 =
  37. 37.828 − 198 =
  38. 38.982 − 628 =
  39. 39.623 − 399 =
  40. 40.972 − 248 =

Answer key

  1. 100
  2. 403
  3. 185
  4. 199
  5. 79
  6. 201
  7. 61
  8. 208
  9. 415
  10. 478
  11. 350
  12. 306
  13. 495
  14. 237
  15. 74
  16. 221
  17. 153
  18. 92
  19. 488
  20. 231
  21. 344
  22. 263
  23. 34
  24. 519
  25. 122
  26. 422
  27. 45
  28. 316
  29. 217
  30. 174
  31. 181
  32. 287
  33. 488
  34. 117
  35. 22
  36. 441
  37. 630
  38. 354
  39. 224
  40. 724

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