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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 592 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.649 − 248 =
  2. 2.830 − 499 =
  3. 3.483 − 299 =
  4. 4.843 − 698 =
  5. 5.518 − 199 =
  6. 6.790 − 697 =
  7. 7.614 − 497 =
  8. 8.712 − 649 =
  9. 9.358 − 298 =
  10. 10.630 − 318 =
  11. 11.830 − 799 =
  12. 12.857 − 199 =
  13. 13.383 − 368 =
  14. 14.650 − 449 =
  15. 15.928 − 798 =
  16. 16.774 − 389 =
  17. 17.874 − 799 =
  18. 18.764 − 498 =
  19. 19.941 − 669 =
  20. 20.690 − 548 =
  21. 21.947 − 797 =
  22. 22.490 − 397 =
  23. 23.874 − 398 =
  24. 24.997 − 399 =
  25. 25.937 − 297 =
  26. 26.640 − 199 =
  27. 27.800 − 167 =
  28. 28.718 − 658 =
  29. 29.851 − 699 =
  30. 30.994 − 598 =
  31. 31.759 − 317 =
  32. 32.958 − 197 =
  33. 33.823 − 399 =
  34. 34.814 − 799 =
  35. 35.927 − 298 =
  36. 36.801 − 398 =
  37. 37.862 − 799 =
  38. 38.922 − 197 =
  39. 39.769 − 599 =
  40. 40.547 − 418 =

Answer key

  1. 401
  2. 331
  3. 184
  4. 145
  5. 319
  6. 93
  7. 117
  8. 63
  9. 60
  10. 312
  11. 31
  12. 658
  13. 15
  14. 201
  15. 130
  16. 385
  17. 75
  18. 266
  19. 272
  20. 142
  21. 150
  22. 93
  23. 476
  24. 598
  25. 640
  26. 441
  27. 633
  28. 60
  29. 152
  30. 396
  31. 442
  32. 761
  33. 424
  34. 15
  35. 629
  36. 403
  37. 63
  38. 725
  39. 170
  40. 129

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