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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 599 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.493 − 199 =
  2. 2.890 − 469 =
  3. 3.932 − 647 =
  4. 4.526 − 498 =
  5. 5.980 − 627 =
  6. 6.773 − 197 =
  7. 7.814 − 697 =
  8. 8.461 − 398 =
  9. 9.985 − 227 =
  10. 10.600 − 499 =
  11. 11.985 − 437 =
  12. 12.688 − 198 =
  13. 13.465 − 298 =
  14. 14.821 − 797 =
  15. 15.912 − 567 =
  16. 16.537 − 468 =
  17. 17.858 − 597 =
  18. 18.884 − 399 =
  19. 19.881 − 598 =
  20. 20.789 − 658 =
  21. 21.508 − 399 =
  22. 22.633 − 459 =
  23. 23.962 − 799 =
  24. 24.828 − 799 =
  25. 25.820 − 447 =
  26. 26.994 − 399 =
  27. 27.713 − 598 =
  28. 28.575 − 398 =
  29. 29.407 − 147 =
  30. 30.863 − 458 =
  31. 31.315 − 199 =
  32. 32.620 − 447 =
  33. 33.901 − 498 =
  34. 34.468 − 397 =
  35. 35.683 − 489 =
  36. 36.858 − 698 =
  37. 37.798 − 259 =
  38. 38.922 − 199 =
  39. 39.786 − 288 =
  40. 40.486 − 297 =

Answer key

  1. 294
  2. 421
  3. 285
  4. 28
  5. 353
  6. 576
  7. 117
  8. 63
  9. 758
  10. 101
  11. 548
  12. 490
  13. 167
  14. 24
  15. 345
  16. 69
  17. 261
  18. 485
  19. 283
  20. 131
  21. 109
  22. 174
  23. 163
  24. 29
  25. 373
  26. 595
  27. 115
  28. 177
  29. 260
  30. 405
  31. 116
  32. 173
  33. 403
  34. 71
  35. 194
  36. 160
  37. 539
  38. 723
  39. 498
  40. 189

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