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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 609 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.445 − 319 =
  2. 2.989 − 669 =
  3. 3.737 − 199 =
  4. 4.865 − 398 =
  5. 5.700 − 499 =
  6. 6.800 − 697 =
  7. 7.826 − 797 =
  8. 8.575 − 458 =
  9. 9.500 − 129 =
  10. 10.978 − 398 =
  11. 11.661 − 579 =
  12. 12.518 − 168 =
  13. 13.723 − 399 =
  14. 14.780 − 679 =
  15. 15.378 − 318 =
  16. 16.886 − 679 =
  17. 17.531 − 297 =
  18. 18.897 − 399 =
  19. 19.545 − 498 =
  20. 20.773 − 689 =
  21. 21.777 − 599 =
  22. 22.624 − 198 =
  23. 23.451 − 399 =
  24. 24.602 − 247 =
  25. 25.842 − 699 =
  26. 26.630 − 499 =
  27. 27.280 − 198 =
  28. 28.770 − 199 =
  29. 29.378 − 298 =
  30. 30.538 − 147 =
  31. 31.638 − 389 =
  32. 32.563 − 499 =
  33. 33.887 − 399 =
  34. 34.972 − 139 =
  35. 35.950 − 429 =
  36. 36.631 − 499 =
  37. 37.830 − 497 =
  38. 38.817 − 359 =
  39. 39.835 − 387 =
  40. 40.839 − 597 =

Answer key

  1. 126
  2. 320
  3. 538
  4. 467
  5. 201
  6. 103
  7. 29
  8. 117
  9. 371
  10. 580
  11. 82
  12. 350
  13. 324
  14. 101
  15. 60
  16. 207
  17. 234
  18. 498
  19. 47
  20. 84
  21. 178
  22. 426
  23. 52
  24. 355
  25. 143
  26. 131
  27. 82
  28. 571
  29. 80
  30. 391
  31. 249
  32. 64
  33. 488
  34. 833
  35. 521
  36. 132
  37. 333
  38. 458
  39. 448
  40. 242

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