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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 613 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.703 − 298 =
  2. 2.656 − 399 =
  3. 3.564 − 297 =
  4. 4.252 − 197 =
  5. 5.700 − 498 =
  6. 6.389 − 359 =
  7. 7.518 − 298 =
  8. 8.411 − 288 =
  9. 9.274 − 117 =
  10. 10.990 − 429 =
  11. 11.518 − 247 =
  12. 12.282 − 209 =
  13. 13.680 − 339 =
  14. 14.623 − 547 =
  15. 15.407 − 198 =
  16. 16.829 − 797 =
  17. 17.556 − 478 =
  18. 18.894 − 599 =
  19. 19.822 − 497 =
  20. 20.933 − 387 =
  21. 21.712 − 699 =
  22. 22.819 − 459 =
  23. 23.441 − 199 =
  24. 24.626 − 528 =
  25. 25.709 − 639 =
  26. 26.762 − 379 =
  27. 27.847 − 597 =
  28. 28.812 − 697 =
  29. 29.577 − 539 =
  30. 30.891 − 199 =
  31. 31.396 − 198 =
  32. 32.669 − 489 =
  33. 33.535 − 378 =
  34. 34.791 − 697 =
  35. 35.617 − 599 =
  36. 36.851 − 798 =
  37. 37.729 − 197 =
  38. 38.679 − 517 =
  39. 39.880 − 799 =
  40. 40.523 − 357 =

Answer key

  1. 405
  2. 257
  3. 267
  4. 55
  5. 202
  6. 30
  7. 220
  8. 123
  9. 157
  10. 561
  11. 271
  12. 73
  13. 341
  14. 76
  15. 209
  16. 32
  17. 78
  18. 295
  19. 325
  20. 546
  21. 13
  22. 360
  23. 242
  24. 98
  25. 70
  26. 383
  27. 250
  28. 115
  29. 38
  30. 692
  31. 198
  32. 180
  33. 157
  34. 94
  35. 18
  36. 53
  37. 532
  38. 162
  39. 81
  40. 166

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