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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 63 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.730 − 697 =
  2. 2.535 − 397 =
  3. 3.592 − 538 =
  4. 4.610 − 298 =
  5. 5.449 − 398 =
  6. 6.409 − 208 =
  7. 7.515 − 198 =
  8. 8.456 − 297 =
  9. 9.938 − 199 =
  10. 10.931 − 427 =
  11. 11.782 − 619 =
  12. 12.705 − 347 =
  13. 13.829 − 309 =
  14. 14.977 − 799 =
  15. 15.888 − 498 =
  16. 16.815 − 309 =
  17. 17.716 − 529 =
  18. 18.811 − 699 =
  19. 19.310 − 199 =
  20. 20.462 − 398 =
  21. 21.960 − 698 =
  22. 22.758 − 367 =
  23. 23.281 − 128 =
  24. 24.988 − 399 =
  25. 25.612 − 148 =
  26. 26.917 − 628 =
  27. 27.955 − 278 =
  28. 28.992 − 299 =
  29. 29.624 − 598 =
  30. 30.854 − 699 =
  31. 31.856 − 297 =
  32. 32.789 − 177 =
  33. 33.365 − 237 =
  34. 34.720 − 699 =
  35. 35.823 − 397 =
  36. 36.815 − 319 =
  37. 37.605 − 498 =
  38. 38.836 − 598 =
  39. 39.376 − 198 =
  40. 40.389 − 298 =

Answer key

  1. 33
  2. 138
  3. 54
  4. 312
  5. 51
  6. 201
  7. 317
  8. 159
  9. 739
  10. 504
  11. 163
  12. 358
  13. 520
  14. 178
  15. 390
  16. 506
  17. 187
  18. 112
  19. 111
  20. 64
  21. 262
  22. 391
  23. 153
  24. 589
  25. 464
  26. 289
  27. 677
  28. 693
  29. 26
  30. 155
  31. 559
  32. 612
  33. 128
  34. 21
  35. 426
  36. 496
  37. 107
  38. 238
  39. 178
  40. 91

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