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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 634 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.486 − 299 =
  2. 2.258 − 197 =
  3. 3.677 − 199 =
  4. 4.778 − 597 =
  5. 5.907 − 629 =
  6. 6.909 − 198 =
  7. 7.887 − 497 =
  8. 8.876 − 628 =
  9. 9.979 − 799 =
  10. 10.776 − 698 =
  11. 11.972 − 798 =
  12. 12.872 − 398 =
  13. 13.626 − 179 =
  14. 14.639 − 597 =
  15. 15.465 − 398 =
  16. 16.704 − 199 =
  17. 17.525 − 499 =
  18. 18.523 − 498 =
  19. 19.323 − 309 =
  20. 20.580 − 147 =
  21. 21.789 − 198 =
  22. 22.933 − 797 =
  23. 23.488 − 399 =
  24. 24.999 − 499 =
  25. 25.712 − 198 =
  26. 26.920 − 577 =
  27. 27.855 − 147 =
  28. 28.724 − 699 =
  29. 29.533 − 497 =
  30. 30.783 − 398 =
  31. 31.368 − 157 =
  32. 32.805 − 258 =
  33. 33.932 − 398 =
  34. 34.712 − 328 =
  35. 35.725 − 659 =
  36. 36.519 − 399 =
  37. 37.574 − 477 =
  38. 38.689 − 599 =
  39. 39.936 − 497 =
  40. 40.903 − 397 =

Answer key

  1. 187
  2. 61
  3. 478
  4. 181
  5. 278
  6. 711
  7. 390
  8. 248
  9. 180
  10. 78
  11. 174
  12. 474
  13. 447
  14. 42
  15. 67
  16. 505
  17. 26
  18. 25
  19. 14
  20. 433
  21. 591
  22. 136
  23. 89
  24. 500
  25. 514
  26. 343
  27. 708
  28. 25
  29. 36
  30. 385
  31. 211
  32. 547
  33. 534
  34. 384
  35. 66
  36. 120
  37. 97
  38. 90
  39. 439
  40. 506

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