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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 637 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.441 − 397 =
  2. 2.789 − 499 =
  3. 3.643 − 539 =
  4. 4.645 − 199 =
  5. 5.493 − 217 =
  6. 6.504 − 478 =
  7. 7.504 − 349 =
  8. 8.553 − 197 =
  9. 9.706 − 498 =
  10. 10.967 − 298 =
  11. 11.635 − 598 =
  12. 12.328 − 159 =
  13. 13.821 − 598 =
  14. 14.861 − 497 =
  15. 15.910 − 478 =
  16. 16.688 − 499 =
  17. 17.780 − 497 =
  18. 18.512 − 298 =
  19. 19.213 − 197 =
  20. 20.840 − 568 =
  21. 21.563 − 469 =
  22. 22.235 − 157 =
  23. 23.760 − 609 =
  24. 24.448 − 198 =
  25. 25.419 − 197 =
  26. 26.543 − 499 =
  27. 27.549 − 398 =
  28. 28.464 − 399 =
  29. 29.806 − 638 =
  30. 30.784 − 577 =
  31. 31.734 − 697 =
  32. 32.733 − 197 =
  33. 33.818 − 497 =
  34. 34.761 − 268 =
  35. 35.989 − 499 =
  36. 36.927 − 597 =
  37. 37.568 − 399 =
  38. 38.755 − 198 =
  39. 39.612 − 597 =
  40. 40.354 − 198 =

Answer key

  1. 44
  2. 290
  3. 104
  4. 446
  5. 276
  6. 26
  7. 155
  8. 356
  9. 208
  10. 669
  11. 37
  12. 169
  13. 223
  14. 364
  15. 432
  16. 189
  17. 283
  18. 214
  19. 16
  20. 272
  21. 94
  22. 78
  23. 151
  24. 250
  25. 222
  26. 44
  27. 151
  28. 65
  29. 168
  30. 207
  31. 37
  32. 536
  33. 321
  34. 493
  35. 490
  36. 330
  37. 169
  38. 557
  39. 15
  40. 156

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