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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 641 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.510 − 139 =
  2. 2.617 − 598 =
  3. 3.301 − 198 =
  4. 4.802 − 618 =
  5. 5.610 − 399 =
  6. 6.494 − 208 =
  7. 7.546 − 398 =
  8. 8.479 − 298 =
  9. 9.793 − 678 =
  10. 10.885 − 298 =
  11. 11.843 − 198 =
  12. 12.607 − 339 =
  13. 13.949 − 699 =
  14. 14.757 − 679 =
  15. 15.620 − 498 =
  16. 16.827 − 799 =
  17. 17.999 − 698 =
  18. 18.453 − 309 =
  19. 19.969 − 397 =
  20. 20.867 − 339 =
  21. 21.858 − 398 =
  22. 22.791 − 699 =
  23. 23.876 − 197 =
  24. 24.894 − 469 =
  25. 25.835 − 527 =
  26. 26.894 − 597 =
  27. 27.267 − 159 =
  28. 28.815 − 598 =
  29. 29.820 − 509 =
  30. 30.885 − 598 =
  31. 31.739 − 497 =
  32. 32.688 − 598 =
  33. 33.768 − 699 =
  34. 34.712 − 598 =
  35. 35.991 − 149 =
  36. 36.596 − 159 =
  37. 37.633 − 497 =
  38. 38.807 − 579 =
  39. 39.464 − 298 =
  40. 40.814 − 797 =

Answer key

  1. 371
  2. 19
  3. 103
  4. 184
  5. 211
  6. 286
  7. 148
  8. 181
  9. 115
  10. 587
  11. 645
  12. 268
  13. 250
  14. 78
  15. 122
  16. 28
  17. 301
  18. 144
  19. 572
  20. 528
  21. 460
  22. 92
  23. 679
  24. 425
  25. 308
  26. 297
  27. 108
  28. 217
  29. 311
  30. 287
  31. 242
  32. 90
  33. 69
  34. 114
  35. 842
  36. 437
  37. 136
  38. 228
  39. 166
  40. 17

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