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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 644 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.902 − 799 =
  2. 2.804 − 688 =
  3. 3.301 − 187 =
  4. 4.574 − 248 =
  5. 5.736 − 248 =
  6. 6.389 − 299 =
  7. 7.879 − 797 =
  8. 8.754 − 247 =
  9. 9.638 − 177 =
  10. 10.967 − 499 =
  11. 11.478 − 197 =
  12. 12.763 − 397 =
  13. 13.516 − 378 =
  14. 14.643 − 438 =
  15. 15.726 − 628 =
  16. 16.742 − 228 =
  17. 17.557 − 398 =
  18. 18.679 − 439 =
  19. 19.804 − 199 =
  20. 20.861 − 399 =
  21. 21.985 − 568 =
  22. 22.710 − 417 =
  23. 23.759 − 499 =
  24. 24.724 − 539 =
  25. 25.737 − 698 =
  26. 26.492 − 297 =
  27. 27.834 − 799 =
  28. 28.600 − 398 =
  29. 29.650 − 298 =
  30. 30.606 − 339 =
  31. 31.982 − 457 =
  32. 32.467 − 248 =
  33. 33.705 − 659 =
  34. 34.951 − 439 =
  35. 35.932 − 597 =
  36. 36.339 − 199 =
  37. 37.712 − 567 =
  38. 38.849 − 347 =
  39. 39.914 − 397 =
  40. 40.709 − 638 =

Answer key

  1. 103
  2. 116
  3. 114
  4. 326
  5. 488
  6. 90
  7. 82
  8. 507
  9. 461
  10. 468
  11. 281
  12. 366
  13. 138
  14. 205
  15. 98
  16. 514
  17. 159
  18. 240
  19. 605
  20. 462
  21. 417
  22. 293
  23. 260
  24. 185
  25. 39
  26. 195
  27. 35
  28. 202
  29. 352
  30. 267
  31. 525
  32. 219
  33. 46
  34. 512
  35. 335
  36. 140
  37. 145
  38. 502
  39. 517
  40. 71

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