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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 649 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.600 − 198 =
  2. 2.997 − 697 =
  3. 3.522 − 299 =
  4. 4.716 − 179 =
  5. 5.618 − 509 =
  6. 6.573 − 218 =
  7. 7.897 − 599 =
  8. 8.765 − 599 =
  9. 9.583 − 298 =
  10. 10.699 − 299 =
  11. 11.519 − 477 =
  12. 12.478 − 119 =
  13. 13.957 − 498 =
  14. 14.453 − 409 =
  15. 15.756 − 379 =
  16. 16.900 − 799 =
  17. 17.481 − 149 =
  18. 18.990 − 498 =
  19. 19.322 − 297 =
  20. 20.649 − 429 =
  21. 21.526 − 508 =
  22. 22.278 − 118 =
  23. 23.825 − 698 =
  24. 24.474 − 399 =
  25. 25.463 − 349 =
  26. 26.985 − 419 =
  27. 27.880 − 799 =
  28. 28.682 − 197 =
  29. 29.622 − 529 =
  30. 30.656 − 177 =
  31. 31.478 − 278 =
  32. 32.722 − 598 =
  33. 33.714 − 599 =
  34. 34.899 − 657 =
  35. 35.893 − 397 =
  36. 36.525 − 379 =
  37. 37.798 − 297 =
  38. 38.963 − 299 =
  39. 39.718 − 129 =
  40. 40.569 − 339 =

Answer key

  1. 402
  2. 300
  3. 223
  4. 537
  5. 109
  6. 355
  7. 298
  8. 166
  9. 285
  10. 400
  11. 42
  12. 359
  13. 459
  14. 44
  15. 377
  16. 101
  17. 332
  18. 492
  19. 25
  20. 220
  21. 18
  22. 160
  23. 127
  24. 75
  25. 114
  26. 566
  27. 81
  28. 485
  29. 93
  30. 479
  31. 200
  32. 124
  33. 115
  34. 242
  35. 496
  36. 146
  37. 501
  38. 664
  39. 589
  40. 230

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