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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 658 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.763 − 319 =
  2. 2.712 − 689 =
  3. 3.872 − 547 =
  4. 4.740 − 399 =
  5. 5.387 − 269 =
  6. 6.405 − 267 =
  7. 7.461 − 297 =
  8. 8.617 − 567 =
  9. 9.425 − 198 =
  10. 10.748 − 179 =
  11. 11.366 − 299 =
  12. 12.580 − 487 =
  13. 13.554 − 399 =
  14. 14.381 − 228 =
  15. 15.839 − 179 =
  16. 16.901 − 309 =
  17. 17.729 − 617 =
  18. 18.968 − 488 =
  19. 19.823 − 799 =
  20. 20.869 − 299 =
  21. 21.593 − 287 =
  22. 22.623 − 379 =
  23. 23.832 − 628 =
  24. 24.689 − 199 =
  25. 25.860 − 517 =
  26. 26.610 − 539 =
  27. 27.780 − 398 =
  28. 28.731 − 569 =
  29. 29.661 − 399 =
  30. 30.935 − 198 =
  31. 31.460 − 389 =
  32. 32.858 − 699 =
  33. 33.845 − 469 =
  34. 34.968 − 697 =
  35. 35.536 − 497 =
  36. 36.584 − 289 =
  37. 37.712 − 699 =
  38. 38.454 − 397 =
  39. 39.728 − 177 =
  40. 40.767 − 699 =

Answer key

  1. 444
  2. 23
  3. 325
  4. 341
  5. 118
  6. 138
  7. 164
  8. 50
  9. 227
  10. 569
  11. 67
  12. 93
  13. 155
  14. 153
  15. 660
  16. 592
  17. 112
  18. 480
  19. 24
  20. 570
  21. 306
  22. 244
  23. 204
  24. 490
  25. 343
  26. 71
  27. 382
  28. 162
  29. 262
  30. 737
  31. 71
  32. 159
  33. 376
  34. 271
  35. 39
  36. 295
  37. 13
  38. 57
  39. 551
  40. 68

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