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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 663 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.435 − 199 =
  2. 2.671 − 438 =
  3. 3.880 − 317 =
  4. 4.833 − 698 =
  5. 5.910 − 398 =
  6. 6.763 − 409 =
  7. 7.339 − 299 =
  8. 8.812 − 497 =
  9. 9.836 − 598 =
  10. 10.888 − 688 =
  11. 11.995 − 798 =
  12. 12.857 − 197 =
  13. 13.856 − 209 =
  14. 14.668 − 299 =
  15. 15.715 − 337 =
  16. 16.885 − 799 =
  17. 17.410 − 297 =
  18. 18.762 − 689 =
  19. 19.247 − 209 =
  20. 20.424 − 198 =
  21. 21.815 − 218 =
  22. 22.752 − 299 =
  23. 23.231 − 147 =
  24. 24.633 − 618 =
  25. 25.370 − 167 =
  26. 26.946 − 488 =
  27. 27.523 − 397 =
  28. 28.326 − 259 =
  29. 29.553 − 159 =
  30. 30.924 − 599 =
  31. 31.979 − 319 =
  32. 32.862 − 699 =
  33. 33.383 − 267 =
  34. 34.927 − 397 =
  35. 35.771 − 199 =
  36. 36.810 − 178 =
  37. 37.639 − 138 =
  38. 38.420 − 297 =
  39. 39.920 − 589 =
  40. 40.830 − 798 =

Answer key

  1. 236
  2. 233
  3. 563
  4. 135
  5. 512
  6. 354
  7. 40
  8. 315
  9. 238
  10. 200
  11. 197
  12. 660
  13. 647
  14. 369
  15. 378
  16. 86
  17. 113
  18. 73
  19. 38
  20. 226
  21. 597
  22. 453
  23. 84
  24. 15
  25. 203
  26. 458
  27. 126
  28. 67
  29. 394
  30. 325
  31. 660
  32. 163
  33. 116
  34. 530
  35. 572
  36. 632
  37. 501
  38. 123
  39. 331
  40. 32

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