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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 665 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.639 − 278 =
  2. 2.670 − 377 =
  3. 3.826 − 367 =
  4. 4.671 − 597 =
  5. 5.822 − 297 =
  6. 6.520 − 398 =
  7. 7.949 − 118 =
  8. 8.761 − 598 =
  9. 9.692 − 498 =
  10. 10.281 − 207 =
  11. 11.871 − 569 =
  12. 12.925 − 398 =
  13. 13.817 − 597 =
  14. 14.486 − 198 =
  15. 15.730 − 659 =
  16. 16.657 − 298 =
  17. 17.931 − 389 =
  18. 18.527 − 218 =
  19. 19.704 − 598 =
  20. 20.654 − 399 =
  21. 21.978 − 698 =
  22. 22.579 − 457 =
  23. 23.756 − 698 =
  24. 24.335 − 297 =
  25. 25.584 − 568 =
  26. 26.696 − 658 =
  27. 27.921 − 697 =
  28. 28.834 − 589 =
  29. 29.930 − 298 =
  30. 30.654 − 608 =
  31. 31.632 − 227 =
  32. 32.485 − 359 =
  33. 33.606 − 199 =
  34. 34.745 − 259 =
  35. 35.646 − 177 =
  36. 36.854 − 599 =
  37. 37.365 − 298 =
  38. 38.732 − 498 =
  39. 39.725 − 199 =
  40. 40.899 − 499 =

Answer key

  1. 361
  2. 293
  3. 459
  4. 74
  5. 525
  6. 122
  7. 831
  8. 163
  9. 194
  10. 74
  11. 302
  12. 527
  13. 220
  14. 288
  15. 71
  16. 359
  17. 542
  18. 309
  19. 106
  20. 255
  21. 280
  22. 122
  23. 58
  24. 38
  25. 16
  26. 38
  27. 224
  28. 245
  29. 632
  30. 46
  31. 405
  32. 126
  33. 407
  34. 486
  35. 469
  36. 255
  37. 67
  38. 234
  39. 526
  40. 400

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