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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 667 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.729 − 298 =
  2. 2.362 − 297 =
  3. 3.793 − 429 =
  4. 4.508 − 397 =
  5. 5.761 − 199 =
  6. 6.222 − 138 =
  7. 7.464 − 159 =
  8. 8.494 − 398 =
  9. 9.978 − 798 =
  10. 10.878 − 668 =
  11. 11.879 − 697 =
  12. 12.983 − 798 =
  13. 13.897 − 799 =
  14. 14.656 − 168 =
  15. 15.866 − 598 =
  16. 16.670 − 399 =
  17. 17.508 − 438 =
  18. 18.915 − 589 =
  19. 19.684 − 657 =
  20. 20.581 − 399 =
  21. 21.753 − 637 =
  22. 22.808 − 358 =
  23. 23.821 − 799 =
  24. 24.886 − 599 =
  25. 25.419 − 197 =
  26. 26.476 − 207 =
  27. 27.641 − 299 =
  28. 28.606 − 528 =
  29. 29.779 − 237 =
  30. 30.227 − 158 =
  31. 31.891 − 589 =
  32. 32.999 − 609 =
  33. 33.564 − 397 =
  34. 34.959 − 798 =
  35. 35.720 − 497 =
  36. 36.744 − 599 =
  37. 37.718 − 698 =
  38. 38.669 − 598 =
  39. 39.935 − 579 =
  40. 40.970 − 797 =

Answer key

  1. 431
  2. 65
  3. 364
  4. 111
  5. 562
  6. 84
  7. 305
  8. 96
  9. 180
  10. 210
  11. 182
  12. 185
  13. 98
  14. 488
  15. 268
  16. 271
  17. 70
  18. 326
  19. 27
  20. 182
  21. 116
  22. 450
  23. 22
  24. 287
  25. 222
  26. 269
  27. 342
  28. 78
  29. 542
  30. 69
  31. 302
  32. 390
  33. 167
  34. 161
  35. 223
  36. 145
  37. 20
  38. 71
  39. 356
  40. 173

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