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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 67 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.406 − 327 =
  2. 2.916 − 677 =
  3. 3.941 − 299 =
  4. 4.979 − 159 =
  5. 5.653 − 498 =
  6. 6.431 − 297 =
  7. 7.836 − 158 =
  8. 8.556 − 398 =
  9. 9.637 − 398 =
  10. 10.913 − 299 =
  11. 11.602 − 538 =
  12. 12.975 − 297 =
  13. 13.810 − 228 =
  14. 14.621 − 278 =
  15. 15.891 − 198 =
  16. 16.522 − 289 =
  17. 17.660 − 599 =
  18. 18.688 − 198 =
  19. 19.891 − 697 =
  20. 20.449 − 198 =
  21. 21.614 − 328 =
  22. 22.682 − 199 =
  23. 23.869 − 697 =
  24. 24.501 − 337 =
  25. 25.494 − 397 =
  26. 26.584 − 169 =
  27. 27.975 − 799 =
  28. 28.725 − 657 =
  29. 29.814 − 799 =
  30. 30.882 − 499 =
  31. 31.703 − 198 =
  32. 32.548 − 297 =
  33. 33.769 − 397 =
  34. 34.954 − 698 =
  35. 35.631 − 398 =
  36. 36.437 − 297 =
  37. 37.306 − 127 =
  38. 38.784 − 499 =
  39. 39.652 − 198 =
  40. 40.927 − 457 =

Answer key

  1. 79
  2. 239
  3. 642
  4. 820
  5. 155
  6. 134
  7. 678
  8. 158
  9. 239
  10. 614
  11. 64
  12. 678
  13. 582
  14. 343
  15. 693
  16. 233
  17. 61
  18. 490
  19. 194
  20. 251
  21. 286
  22. 483
  23. 172
  24. 164
  25. 97
  26. 415
  27. 176
  28. 68
  29. 15
  30. 383
  31. 505
  32. 251
  33. 372
  34. 256
  35. 233
  36. 140
  37. 179
  38. 285
  39. 454
  40. 470

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