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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 671 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.726 − 408 =
  2. 2.790 − 398 =
  3. 3.741 − 487 =
  4. 4.705 − 527 =
  5. 5.795 − 257 =
  6. 6.831 − 537 =
  7. 7.680 − 149 =
  8. 8.672 − 598 =
  9. 9.925 − 518 =
  10. 10.819 − 207 =
  11. 11.611 − 118 =
  12. 12.371 − 298 =
  13. 13.867 − 497 =
  14. 14.845 − 379 =
  15. 15.883 − 799 =
  16. 16.698 − 499 =
  17. 17.731 − 399 =
  18. 18.715 − 639 =
  19. 19.568 − 427 =
  20. 20.698 − 397 =
  21. 21.953 − 547 =
  22. 22.791 − 617 =
  23. 23.445 − 407 =
  24. 24.908 − 599 =
  25. 25.498 − 219 =
  26. 26.874 − 399 =
  27. 27.590 − 197 =
  28. 28.234 − 199 =
  29. 29.196 − 168 =
  30. 30.951 − 797 =
  31. 31.860 − 798 =
  32. 32.958 − 699 =
  33. 33.996 − 699 =
  34. 34.734 − 599 =
  35. 35.926 − 658 =
  36. 36.767 − 697 =
  37. 37.758 − 599 =
  38. 38.512 − 477 =
  39. 39.740 − 468 =
  40. 40.886 − 698 =

Answer key

  1. 318
  2. 392
  3. 254
  4. 178
  5. 538
  6. 294
  7. 531
  8. 74
  9. 407
  10. 612
  11. 493
  12. 73
  13. 370
  14. 466
  15. 84
  16. 199
  17. 332
  18. 76
  19. 141
  20. 301
  21. 406
  22. 174
  23. 38
  24. 309
  25. 279
  26. 475
  27. 393
  28. 35
  29. 28
  30. 154
  31. 62
  32. 259
  33. 297
  34. 135
  35. 268
  36. 70
  37. 159
  38. 35
  39. 272
  40. 188

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