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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 711 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.604 − 278 =
  2. 2.803 − 577 =
  3. 3.737 − 468 =
  4. 4.568 − 498 =
  5. 5.940 − 538 =
  6. 6.990 − 798 =
  7. 7.189 − 157 =
  8. 8.393 − 357 =
  9. 9.492 − 328 =
  10. 10.354 − 248 =
  11. 11.856 − 568 =
  12. 12.540 − 519 =
  13. 13.920 − 798 =
  14. 14.511 − 178 =
  15. 15.883 − 689 =
  16. 16.896 − 798 =
  17. 17.498 − 258 =
  18. 18.473 − 199 =
  19. 19.453 − 397 =
  20. 20.591 − 419 =
  21. 21.960 − 618 =
  22. 22.299 − 197 =
  23. 23.389 − 197 =
  24. 24.565 − 279 =
  25. 25.673 − 229 =
  26. 26.997 − 598 =
  27. 27.622 − 497 =
  28. 28.982 − 598 =
  29. 29.541 − 498 =
  30. 30.910 − 698 =
  31. 31.842 − 798 =
  32. 32.937 − 678 =
  33. 33.518 − 497 =
  34. 34.352 − 207 =
  35. 35.227 − 147 =
  36. 36.920 − 477 =
  37. 37.452 − 129 =
  38. 38.747 − 697 =
  39. 39.513 − 498 =
  40. 40.894 − 387 =

Answer key

  1. 326
  2. 226
  3. 269
  4. 70
  5. 402
  6. 192
  7. 32
  8. 36
  9. 164
  10. 106
  11. 288
  12. 21
  13. 122
  14. 333
  15. 194
  16. 98
  17. 240
  18. 274
  19. 56
  20. 172
  21. 342
  22. 102
  23. 192
  24. 286
  25. 444
  26. 399
  27. 125
  28. 384
  29. 43
  30. 212
  31. 44
  32. 259
  33. 21
  34. 145
  35. 80
  36. 443
  37. 323
  38. 50
  39. 15
  40. 507

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