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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 713 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.480 − 137 =
  2. 2.241 − 198 =
  3. 3.523 − 288 =
  4. 4.927 − 398 =
  5. 5.776 − 339 =
  6. 6.795 − 699 =
  7. 7.939 − 799 =
  8. 8.559 − 119 =
  9. 9.479 − 299 =
  10. 10.937 − 398 =
  11. 11.708 − 289 =
  12. 12.828 − 699 =
  13. 13.604 − 299 =
  14. 14.735 − 698 =
  15. 15.540 − 499 =
  16. 16.771 − 498 =
  17. 17.795 − 457 =
  18. 18.756 − 597 =
  19. 19.663 − 498 =
  20. 20.618 − 259 =
  21. 21.849 − 798 =
  22. 22.556 − 139 =
  23. 23.697 − 537 =
  24. 24.838 − 497 =
  25. 25.455 − 298 =
  26. 26.801 − 498 =
  27. 27.877 − 657 =
  28. 28.667 − 497 =
  29. 29.944 − 798 =
  30. 30.847 − 799 =
  31. 31.786 − 499 =
  32. 32.795 − 298 =
  33. 33.935 − 687 =
  34. 34.912 − 597 =
  35. 35.919 − 797 =
  36. 36.964 − 597 =
  37. 37.753 − 459 =
  38. 38.834 − 197 =
  39. 39.636 − 497 =
  40. 40.669 − 369 =

Answer key

  1. 343
  2. 43
  3. 235
  4. 529
  5. 437
  6. 96
  7. 140
  8. 440
  9. 180
  10. 539
  11. 419
  12. 129
  13. 305
  14. 37
  15. 41
  16. 273
  17. 338
  18. 159
  19. 165
  20. 359
  21. 51
  22. 417
  23. 160
  24. 341
  25. 157
  26. 303
  27. 220
  28. 170
  29. 146
  30. 48
  31. 287
  32. 497
  33. 248
  34. 315
  35. 122
  36. 367
  37. 294
  38. 637
  39. 139
  40. 300

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