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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 718 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.798 − 599 =
  2. 2.773 − 597 =
  3. 3.412 − 297 =
  4. 4.518 − 459 =
  5. 5.574 − 198 =
  6. 6.688 − 187 =
  7. 7.938 − 698 =
  8. 8.950 − 799 =
  9. 9.861 − 797 =
  10. 10.483 − 457 =
  11. 11.733 − 257 =
  12. 12.656 − 399 =
  13. 13.735 − 599 =
  14. 14.876 − 197 =
  15. 15.851 − 697 =
  16. 16.961 − 207 =
  17. 17.614 − 497 =
  18. 18.913 − 198 =
  19. 19.889 − 199 =
  20. 20.587 − 497 =
  21. 21.786 − 519 =
  22. 22.867 − 447 =
  23. 23.448 − 379 =
  24. 24.789 − 598 =
  25. 25.615 − 497 =
  26. 26.397 − 298 =
  27. 27.753 − 699 =
  28. 28.437 − 218 =
  29. 29.599 − 178 =
  30. 30.767 − 688 =
  31. 31.388 − 308 =
  32. 32.939 − 647 =
  33. 33.372 − 198 =
  34. 34.586 − 497 =
  35. 35.810 − 287 =
  36. 36.639 − 599 =
  37. 37.947 − 199 =
  38. 38.970 − 548 =
  39. 39.507 − 309 =
  40. 40.542 − 189 =

Answer key

  1. 199
  2. 176
  3. 115
  4. 59
  5. 376
  6. 501
  7. 240
  8. 151
  9. 64
  10. 26
  11. 476
  12. 257
  13. 136
  14. 679
  15. 154
  16. 754
  17. 117
  18. 715
  19. 690
  20. 90
  21. 267
  22. 420
  23. 69
  24. 191
  25. 118
  26. 99
  27. 54
  28. 219
  29. 421
  30. 79
  31. 80
  32. 292
  33. 174
  34. 89
  35. 523
  36. 40
  37. 748
  38. 422
  39. 198
  40. 353

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