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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 72 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.816 − 297 =
  2. 2.961 − 698 =
  3. 3.823 − 499 =
  4. 4.933 − 797 =
  5. 5.884 − 498 =
  6. 6.715 − 397 =
  7. 7.772 − 228 =
  8. 8.524 − 138 =
  9. 9.833 − 398 =
  10. 10.929 − 498 =
  11. 11.996 − 347 =
  12. 12.564 − 297 =
  13. 13.498 − 197 =
  14. 14.742 − 637 =
  15. 15.149 − 127 =
  16. 16.935 − 797 =
  17. 17.863 − 498 =
  18. 18.505 − 268 =
  19. 19.689 − 299 =
  20. 20.325 − 128 =
  21. 21.420 − 397 =
  22. 22.618 − 428 =
  23. 23.749 − 497 =
  24. 24.521 − 479 =
  25. 25.446 − 349 =
  26. 26.574 − 549 =
  27. 27.785 − 488 =
  28. 28.942 − 589 =
  29. 29.899 − 667 =
  30. 30.271 − 149 =
  31. 31.718 − 698 =
  32. 32.691 − 199 =
  33. 33.712 − 689 =
  34. 34.550 − 498 =
  35. 35.709 − 509 =
  36. 36.884 − 529 =
  37. 37.392 − 289 =
  38. 38.968 − 698 =
  39. 39.636 − 299 =
  40. 40.616 − 579 =

Answer key

  1. 519
  2. 263
  3. 324
  4. 136
  5. 386
  6. 318
  7. 544
  8. 386
  9. 435
  10. 431
  11. 649
  12. 267
  13. 301
  14. 105
  15. 22
  16. 138
  17. 365
  18. 237
  19. 390
  20. 197
  21. 23
  22. 190
  23. 252
  24. 42
  25. 97
  26. 25
  27. 297
  28. 353
  29. 232
  30. 122
  31. 20
  32. 492
  33. 23
  34. 52
  35. 200
  36. 355
  37. 103
  38. 270
  39. 337
  40. 37

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