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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 722 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.995 − 327 =
  2. 2.320 − 198 =
  3. 3.625 − 589 =
  4. 4.663 − 399 =
  5. 5.942 − 499 =
  6. 6.771 − 297 =
  7. 7.786 − 497 =
  8. 8.700 − 297 =
  9. 9.427 − 398 =
  10. 10.537 − 268 =
  11. 11.939 − 697 =
  12. 12.962 − 597 =
  13. 13.902 − 298 =
  14. 14.724 − 117 =
  15. 15.664 − 358 =
  16. 16.769 − 688 =
  17. 17.437 − 397 =
  18. 18.563 − 198 =
  19. 19.713 − 199 =
  20. 20.791 − 298 =
  21. 21.662 − 478 =
  22. 22.277 − 147 =
  23. 23.544 − 398 =
  24. 24.956 − 598 =
  25. 25.371 − 138 =
  26. 26.845 − 598 =
  27. 27.822 − 147 =
  28. 28.889 − 299 =
  29. 29.604 − 497 =
  30. 30.544 − 399 =
  31. 31.705 − 199 =
  32. 32.825 − 799 =
  33. 33.919 − 609 =
  34. 34.703 − 647 =
  35. 35.731 − 687 =
  36. 36.477 − 297 =
  37. 37.444 − 428 =
  38. 38.762 − 128 =
  39. 39.798 − 599 =
  40. 40.815 − 698 =

Answer key

  1. 668
  2. 122
  3. 36
  4. 264
  5. 443
  6. 474
  7. 289
  8. 403
  9. 29
  10. 269
  11. 242
  12. 365
  13. 604
  14. 607
  15. 306
  16. 81
  17. 40
  18. 365
  19. 514
  20. 493
  21. 184
  22. 130
  23. 146
  24. 358
  25. 233
  26. 247
  27. 675
  28. 590
  29. 107
  30. 145
  31. 506
  32. 26
  33. 310
  34. 56
  35. 44
  36. 180
  37. 16
  38. 634
  39. 199
  40. 117

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