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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 734 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.658 − 478 =
  2. 2.721 − 198 =
  3. 3.963 − 397 =
  4. 4.917 − 698 =
  5. 5.496 − 429 =
  6. 6.875 − 518 =
  7. 7.741 − 299 =
  8. 8.396 − 299 =
  9. 9.603 − 557 =
  10. 10.576 − 499 =
  11. 11.919 − 597 =
  12. 12.572 − 399 =
  13. 13.427 − 198 =
  14. 14.785 − 199 =
  15. 15.472 − 199 =
  16. 16.912 − 699 =
  17. 17.792 − 499 =
  18. 18.341 − 158 =
  19. 19.740 − 598 =
  20. 20.779 − 199 =
  21. 21.748 − 397 =
  22. 22.578 − 399 =
  23. 23.516 − 197 =
  24. 24.794 − 399 =
  25. 25.763 − 498 =
  26. 26.974 − 297 =
  27. 27.516 − 338 =
  28. 28.438 − 399 =
  29. 29.966 − 797 =
  30. 30.919 − 279 =
  31. 31.684 − 218 =
  32. 32.952 − 609 =
  33. 33.505 − 328 =
  34. 34.427 − 197 =
  35. 35.803 − 298 =
  36. 36.734 − 688 =
  37. 37.446 − 297 =
  38. 38.999 − 197 =
  39. 39.736 − 699 =
  40. 40.707 − 597 =

Answer key

  1. 180
  2. 523
  3. 566
  4. 219
  5. 67
  6. 357
  7. 442
  8. 97
  9. 46
  10. 77
  11. 322
  12. 173
  13. 229
  14. 586
  15. 273
  16. 213
  17. 293
  18. 183
  19. 142
  20. 580
  21. 351
  22. 179
  23. 319
  24. 395
  25. 265
  26. 677
  27. 178
  28. 39
  29. 169
  30. 640
  31. 466
  32. 343
  33. 177
  34. 230
  35. 505
  36. 46
  37. 149
  38. 802
  39. 37
  40. 110

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