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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 736 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.556 − 418 =
  2. 2.946 − 199 =
  3. 3.696 − 299 =
  4. 4.996 − 599 =
  5. 5.558 − 408 =
  6. 6.667 − 399 =
  7. 7.538 − 398 =
  8. 8.441 − 298 =
  9. 9.626 − 597 =
  10. 10.992 − 478 =
  11. 11.647 − 518 =
  12. 12.230 − 158 =
  13. 13.626 − 228 =
  14. 14.952 − 199 =
  15. 15.640 − 598 =
  16. 16.983 − 199 =
  17. 17.412 − 398 =
  18. 18.849 − 797 =
  19. 19.991 − 597 =
  20. 20.915 − 499 =
  21. 21.680 − 598 =
  22. 22.790 − 208 =
  23. 23.282 − 128 =
  24. 24.770 − 189 =
  25. 25.864 − 597 =
  26. 26.714 − 198 =
  27. 27.314 − 179 =
  28. 28.797 − 298 =
  29. 29.947 − 799 =
  30. 30.796 − 187 =
  31. 31.917 − 699 =
  32. 32.568 − 138 =
  33. 33.631 − 459 =
  34. 34.811 − 499 =
  35. 35.686 − 597 =
  36. 36.514 − 359 =
  37. 37.994 − 498 =
  38. 38.693 − 298 =
  39. 39.960 − 688 =
  40. 40.917 − 598 =

Answer key

  1. 138
  2. 747
  3. 397
  4. 397
  5. 150
  6. 268
  7. 140
  8. 143
  9. 29
  10. 514
  11. 129
  12. 72
  13. 398
  14. 753
  15. 42
  16. 784
  17. 14
  18. 52
  19. 394
  20. 416
  21. 82
  22. 582
  23. 154
  24. 581
  25. 267
  26. 516
  27. 135
  28. 499
  29. 148
  30. 609
  31. 218
  32. 430
  33. 172
  34. 312
  35. 89
  36. 155
  37. 496
  38. 395
  39. 272
  40. 319

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