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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 743 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.902 − 447 =
  2. 2.877 − 698 =
  3. 3.363 − 199 =
  4. 4.559 − 149 =
  5. 5.624 − 537 =
  6. 6.919 − 557 =
  7. 7.815 − 457 =
  8. 8.926 − 499 =
  9. 9.827 − 699 =
  10. 10.513 − 299 =
  11. 11.816 − 597 =
  12. 12.872 − 597 =
  13. 13.750 − 497 =
  14. 14.739 − 627 =
  15. 15.221 − 198 =
  16. 16.488 − 258 =
  17. 17.410 − 137 =
  18. 18.708 − 599 =
  19. 19.578 − 198 =
  20. 20.463 − 397 =
  21. 21.961 − 188 =
  22. 22.886 − 798 =
  23. 23.387 − 338 =
  24. 24.873 − 297 =
  25. 25.743 − 599 =
  26. 26.661 − 228 =
  27. 27.838 − 669 =
  28. 28.570 − 297 =
  29. 29.843 − 799 =
  30. 30.666 − 597 =
  31. 31.386 − 127 =
  32. 32.778 − 597 =
  33. 33.215 − 127 =
  34. 34.416 − 189 =
  35. 35.900 − 298 =
  36. 36.851 − 509 =
  37. 37.556 − 299 =
  38. 38.690 − 659 =
  39. 39.736 − 668 =
  40. 40.214 − 197 =

Answer key

  1. 455
  2. 179
  3. 164
  4. 410
  5. 87
  6. 362
  7. 358
  8. 427
  9. 128
  10. 214
  11. 219
  12. 275
  13. 253
  14. 112
  15. 23
  16. 230
  17. 273
  18. 109
  19. 380
  20. 66
  21. 773
  22. 88
  23. 49
  24. 576
  25. 144
  26. 433
  27. 169
  28. 273
  29. 44
  30. 69
  31. 259
  32. 181
  33. 88
  34. 227
  35. 602
  36. 342
  37. 257
  38. 31
  39. 68
  40. 17

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