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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 751 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.825 − 427 =
  2. 2.742 − 619 =
  3. 3.809 − 499 =
  4. 4.722 − 228 =
  5. 5.631 − 497 =
  6. 6.969 − 798 =
  7. 7.854 − 299 =
  8. 8.440 − 239 =
  9. 9.863 − 559 =
  10. 10.585 − 567 =
  11. 11.652 − 589 =
  12. 12.905 − 698 =
  13. 13.655 − 289 =
  14. 14.890 − 208 =
  15. 15.236 − 197 =
  16. 16.867 − 798 =
  17. 17.726 − 358 =
  18. 18.342 − 199 =
  19. 19.713 − 498 =
  20. 20.556 − 407 =
  21. 21.483 − 298 =
  22. 22.569 − 339 =
  23. 23.583 − 299 =
  24. 24.375 − 227 =
  25. 25.979 − 599 =
  26. 26.525 − 429 =
  27. 27.925 − 579 =
  28. 28.649 − 317 =
  29. 29.928 − 489 =
  30. 30.506 − 299 =
  31. 31.966 − 197 =
  32. 32.745 − 499 =
  33. 33.717 − 697 =
  34. 34.747 − 297 =
  35. 35.611 − 208 =
  36. 36.917 − 699 =
  37. 37.877 − 569 =
  38. 38.513 − 497 =
  39. 39.283 − 198 =
  40. 40.329 − 237 =

Answer key

  1. 398
  2. 123
  3. 310
  4. 494
  5. 134
  6. 171
  7. 555
  8. 201
  9. 304
  10. 18
  11. 63
  12. 207
  13. 366
  14. 682
  15. 39
  16. 69
  17. 368
  18. 143
  19. 215
  20. 149
  21. 185
  22. 230
  23. 284
  24. 148
  25. 380
  26. 96
  27. 346
  28. 332
  29. 439
  30. 207
  31. 769
  32. 246
  33. 20
  34. 450
  35. 403
  36. 218
  37. 308
  38. 16
  39. 85
  40. 92

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